Plumbing and Appliance
Plumbing and Water System Repair
In short: A plumbing leak in an RV does far more damage than the same leak in a house because there is no drain and no exposed floor, so the water goes straight into the structure and stays there.
- Typical range
- $400 to $9,500+
- Labor hours
- 2 to 40 hours
- Updated
Plumbing failures in a recreational vehicle are disproportionately damaging compared to the same failure in a house, and the reason is architectural.
In a house, a leaking fitting drips onto a floor you can see, in a room with a drain nearby, over a structure designed to get wet occasionally. In a coach, the same fitting is inside a sealed cavity, above a wooden floor, with no drain and no visibility. The water goes into the structure and stays there, and the first symptom is frequently a soft floor months later.
So the useful posture on RV plumbing is that small leaks are urgent.
The systems
Fresh water. Tank, pump, accumulator, distribution, and a city water inlet with a regulator. The regulator matters: park water pressure varies wildly and an unregulated supply will burst a fitting.
Water heater. Suburban, Atwood, Truma or a hydronic system such as AquaHot on larger coaches. Gas, electric or both.
Waste. Grey tank from sinks and shower, black tank from the toilet, valves, and a vent stack to the roof.
Fixtures. Toilet, sinks, shower, exterior shower, and on larger coaches a washer connection.
What fails and why
Fittings and connections. Vibration works every joint continuously. Push-fit connectors that were installed slightly out of square, crimp rings that were under-crimped, and threaded joints that were over-tightened all fail eventually.
Pumps. Diaphragm wear, pressure switch failure, and check valves that pass. A pump cycling with all taps closed is reporting a leak or a failed check valve, and either way something is losing pressure.
Water heaters. Element failure on electric, burner and thermocouple issues on gas, tank corrosion, and anode rods that were never replaced.
Tanks. Cracks at mounting points and fitting bosses, usually from flex or from freezing.
Valves. Blade valves on waste tanks seize, and the seal behind the blade fails, which is what produces a valve that closes but weeps.
Vents. A blocked or capped roof vent stops the tank breathing, which causes both slow draining and odour.
Freeze damage. Split lines and fittings from a single unprotected freeze, usually discovered in spring.
What we do
Leak diagnosis and repair, line replacement and rerouting, pump replacement and pressure regulation, water heater service and replacement including hydronic systems, fresh and waste tank repair and replacement, valve and seal replacement, toilet, sink and shower repair and replacement, macerator and sewer pump work, full system replacement on rebuilds and conversions, winterising and de-winterising, and sanitising.
What it costs
| Job | Typical range | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| Leak diagnosis and repair | $400 to $1,200 | 2 to 6 |
| Water pump replacement | $500 to $1,200 | 2 to 5 |
| Water heater service | $400 to $1,000 | 2 to 5 |
| Water heater replacement | $1,200 to $3,500 | 5 to 14 |
| Toilet replacement | $500 to $1,500 | 2 to 6 |
| Waste valve and seal replacement | $500 to $1,600 | 2 to 7 |
| Tank repair or replacement | $1,500 to $6,000 | 6 to 26 |
| Full system replacement | $4,500 to $9,500 | 20 to 40 |
| Winterising | $250 to $600 | 1 to 3 |
Plumbing labor is $260 per hour where it involves gas or electrical connections, $210 for straightforward line and fixture work. See the pricing page.
Tank work is dominated by access rather than by the tank. A tank that is boxed in behind cabinetry and structure can cost several times what the same repair costs on an accessible unit.
Odour, properly explained
Tank odour has three usual causes and none of them is solved by chemicals.
Insufficient water. Solids need water to break down and to flush. Owners trying to conserve tank capacity by flushing minimally create the problem they then try to treat.
Draining too early. Leaving the black valve open on a full hookup lets liquid run out and leaves solids behind to dry into a pile. Keep it closed until the tank is at least two thirds full, then dump so the volume flushes the tank.
A blocked vent or a dry toilet seal. Gas that cannot leave through the roof comes back through the toilet, and a toilet seal that has dried and shrunk lets it.
Fix the mechanical cause and the chemicals become unnecessary.
When plumbing becomes structural
If a leak has been running for any length of time, the plumbing repair is the small part. What matters is what the water has done to the subfloor and framing, which is water damage restoration territory and is worth assessing at the same time rather than discovering later.
Estimates are $150 and credited back against an authorized repair.